Planning a trip to Ajanta and Ellora Caves? Learn about history, ticket prices, best time to visit, how to reach, and nearby attractions. Fringed by wild foliage, Ajanta Caves are cut from the volcanic lava of the Deccan Trap. They are sprawled in a crescent formation in a ravine of the Sahyadris. The caves lie on the ancient trade. Everything you need to know to discover the largest rock-cut temples in the world. The Ellora and Ajanta Caves are among the most underrated historical sites in the world. The Ajanta Caves are a magnificent series of rock-cut Buddhist monuments located in the Indian state of Maharashtra, approximately 105 kilometers from the city of Aurangabad. Welcome to Ajanta Caves This world heritage site is located about 105 km from Aurangabad city. Dating from 200 BC, these caves were excavated in two distinct phases and reportedly took more than 800 years to complete. They comprise Chaityas (Shrines) dedicated to Lord Buddha, and Viharas (monasteries) used by Buddhist monks for meditation. The paintings and sculptures depict incidents from the. Ajanta Caves exemplifies one of the greatest achievements in ancient Buddhist rock-cut architecture. The artistic traditions at Ajanta present an important and rare specimen of art, architecture, painting, and socio-cultural, religious and political history of contemporary society in India. Ajanta is one of the major tourist attractions of Maharashtra. In as much as Ajanta was an application of hereditary knowledge, it was also informed by a process of constant discovery and learning, incorporation of new ideas and forms from other sites such as Bagh, and an ever-evolving artistic vocabulary. Ajanta Caves, Buddhist rock-cut cave temples and monasteries, located near Ajanta village, north-central Maharashtra state, western India, that are celebrated for their wall paintings.