Misoprostol was FDA approved on December 27, 1988, under the brand Cytotec. Generic misoprostol is available. Misoprostol side effects Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Misoprostol may cause serious side effects. Misoprostol (Cytotec) is a prescription medication that's FDA approved to lower the risk of stomach ulcers in certain people who take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or naproxen. Misoprostol (Cytotec) is often used to help pass a pregnancy following a missed miscarriage or spontaneous abortion. Here's what to expect. Misoprostol (Brand name: Cytotec) is prescribed for the prevention of stomach ulcers. This drug works by protecting the lining and decreasing acid in your stomach. What is Cytotec? Cytotec is used to prevent stomach ulcers during treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) such as aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen, celecoxib, diclofenac, indomethacin, meloxicam, and others. Misoprostol (Cytotec) prevents stomach ulcers if you also take NSAID medications. It reduces the amount of acid in your stomach. Find patient medical information for Misoprostol (Cytotec) on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings, and user ratings Cytotec (Misoprostol) may treat, side effects, dosage, drug interactions, warnings, patient labeling, reviews, and related medications including drug comparison and health resources. CYTOTEC® (misoprostol) medication page for patients to search for scientific information & prescribing information about Pfizer medications in the US. Cytotec is an off-brand version of the medication Misoprostol, which is a synthetic version of the hormone prostaglandin. Cytotec was not originally developed to help induce labor and was instead used to treat stomach ulcers.