The peach is a species of the Prunus persica, and is a fruit tree of the rose family Rosaceae. They grow in the warm regions of both the northern and southern hemispheres. Peach. The peach (Prunus persica) is a deciduous tree that bears edible juicy fruits with various characteristics. Most are simply called peaches, while the glossy-skinned, non-fuzzy varieties are called nectarines. Though from the same species, they are regarded commercially as different fruits. One medium peach can give you as much as 6% to 9% of the fiber your body needs each day. High-fiber foods can protect you from health problems like diabetes, heart disease, and colorectal cancer. Research in animal studies has found that peach extract can help lower cholesterol and high blood pressure. Peaches are also a moderate source of potassium, which is an important nutrient to help. The peach botanically is called Prunus Persica which translates to Persian Plum, and for some time horticulturists believed that peaches originated in Persia, modern-day Iran. What Are Peaches? The peach is a sweet, juicy fruit known for its distinct color and taste. It's been a favorite summertime delight for centuries, originating in China. Click here for domestic (Within Japan) and international Flight bookings, Flight status updates, Check-in guides, Special Assistance, Sale, and more. Making every journey easier, gentler, and more comfortable. Peach will evolve into an airline that offers value beyond the price. Although peach is far from a superfood, it can play an important role in health as part of a healthful, balanced diet. Peach compounds may help protect your skin from UV damage and moisture loss, reduce allergy symptoms by preventing histamine release, and offer protection against certain cancers. Peach, (Prunus persica), economically important crop tree grown throughout the warmer temperate regions of both the Northern and Southern hemispheres for its sweet fruits. Peaches are widely eaten fresh and are also baked in pies and cobblers; canned peaches are a staple commodity in many regions.